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Excerpt
hiddentrue
nameCalculations syntax

Learn our syntax to perform calculations on your requirement’s data.

This page describes the syntax to perform calculations using formulas.

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Info

Note: When writing calculation formulas, remember that they are evaluated on a per-requirement basis.

Info

Note: If a property name contains space characters, you can escape them using a backslash \.

Arithmetic

...

operations

Syntax

Output

Description

Examples

number + number

number

Adds two numbers.

  • @Cost + ext@Taxes

  • @Width + 2.5

number - number

number

Subtracts a number from another.

  • ext@Budget - ext@Spent

  • 150 - @Height

number * number

number

Multiplies two numbers.

  • ext@Estimate * @Cost

  • 1.2 * @Cost

number / number

number

Divides a number by another.

  • @Width / @Height

  • @Cost / 0.75

number % number

number

Computes

Returns the remainder of the division between two numbers.

  • @Length % ext@Segment

  • ext@Man\ days % 10

Aggregation

...

functions

Syntax

Output

Description

Examples

COUNT(requirements: requirement[])

number

Counts

the

requirements in a given list.

  • COUNT(from@Refines)

  • COUNT(to@Refines

->from@Uses
  • from@Uses)

SUM(expression: number, requirements: requirement[])

number

Computes the sum of a numeric expression

applied to

evaluated on a given list of requirements.

  • SUM(@Cost, from@Refines)

  • SUM(ext@Estimate * @Cost, from@Refines)

  • SUM(1.2 * @Cost, from@Refines

->from@Uses
  • from@Uses)

AVG(expression: number, requirements: requirement[])

number

Computes the average of a numeric expression

applied to

evaluated on a given list of requirements.

  • AVG(@Cost, from@Refines)

  • AVG(ext@Estimate, from@Refines

->from@Uses
  • from@Uses)

  • AVG(ext@Man\ days * 150, from@Refines)

MAX(expression: number, requirements: requirement[])

number

Computes the maximum

value

of a numeric expression

applied to

evaluated on a given list of requirements.

  • MAX(@Cost, from@Refines)

  • MAX(2.5 * ext@Estimate, from@Refines)

  • MAX(ext@Weight, from@Refines

->from@Uses
  • from@Uses)

MIN(expression: number, requirements: requirement[])

number

Computes the minimum

value

of a numeric expression

applied to

evaluated on a given list of requirements.

  • MIN(@Cost, from@Refines)

  • MIN(ext@Budget + 200, from@Refines)

  • MIN(ext@Estimate, from@Refines

->from@Uses
  • from@Uses)

Mathematical functions

Syntax

Output

Description

Examples

ABS(value: number)

number

Returns the absolute value of a number.

  • ABS(10.75)

  • ABS(ext@Cost)

CEIL(value: number)

number

Returns the nearest integer greater than or equal to a number.

  • CEIL(25.3)

  • CEIL(@Width)

FLOOR(value: number)

number

Returns the nearest integer less than or equal to a number.

  • FLOOR(3.1415)

  • FLOOR(1.3 * ext@Width)

ROUND(value: number)

number

Rounds a number to the nearest integer.

  • ROUND(10.5)

  • ROUND(ext@Budget)

SQRT(value: number)

number

Returns the square root of a number.

  • SQRT(25)

  • SQRT(@Width + @Height)

MIN(value1: number, value2: number)

number

Returns the minimum value between two numbers.

  • MIN(@Cost, ext@Budget)

  • MIN(@Priority, 5)

MAX(value1: number, value2: number)

number

Returns the maximum value between two numbers.

  • MAX(@Width, @Height)

  • MAX(0, @Priority)

  • POW(base: number, exponent: number)

  • POWER(base: number, exponent: number)

number

Returns a number raised to a power.

  • POW(2, 10)

  • POWER(@Width, 2)

Conditional functions

Syntax

Output

Description

Examples

IF(condition: boolean, success: T, failure: T)

Info

Where T can be one of the following: number, boolean or string

T

Returns one value if a condition is true and another if it is false.

  • IF(@Cost > ext@Budget, ext@Budget - @Cost, 0)

  • IF(key ~ ‘TN-%’, ext@Tested AND @Delivered, @Delivered)

  • IF(@Priority > 3, ‘High priority’, ‘Low priority’)

COUNTIF(requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Counts the number of requirements meeting a given condition.

  • COUNTIF(from@Refines, ext@Estimate + 10 >= 25)

  • COUNTIF(to@Refinesfrom@Uses, @Cost < 1500)

SUMIF(expression: number, requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Computes the sum of a numeric expression evaluated on requirements meeting a given condition.

  • SUMIF(@Cost, from@Refines, key ~ ‘TECH-%’)

  • SUMIF(ext@Estimate * @Cost, from@Refines, @Width * 2 >= 120)

AVGIF(expression: number, requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Computes the average of a numeric expression evaluated on requirements meeting a given condition.

  • AVGIF(@Cost, from@Refines, @Priority = 1)

  • AVGIF(ext@Estimate, from@Refinesfrom@Uses, ext@Approved AND ext@Delivered)

MAXIF(expression: number, requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Computes the maximum value of a numeric expression evaluated on requirements meeting a given condition.

  • MAXIF(@Cost, from@Refines, @Author = ‘Jane’)

  • MAXIF(2.5 * ext@Estimate, from@Refines, 1.2 * @Cost > 500)

MINIF(expression: number, requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Computes the minimum value of a numeric expression evaluated on requirements meeting a given condition.

  • MINIF(@Cost, from@Refines, NOT ext@Delivered)

  • MINIF(ext@Budget + 200, from@Refines, @Tested)

PERCENT(requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

number

Computes the percentage of requirements meeting a given condition.

  • PERCENT(child, ext@Status = ‘approved’)

  • PERCENT(child@Refines->child, ext@Cost > 1000)

Requirement expressions

Syntax

Output

Description

Examples

relationship

requirement[]

Retrieves linked requirements (parent or child) for the current requirement.

  • from

  • to

  • from@Refines

  • to@Uses

  • relationship->relationship

  • relationship→relationship

requirement[]

Retrieves linked requirements (parent or child with multiple levels of depth) to the current requirement.

  • to→from@Uses

  • from@Refines→from@Uses
    • tofrom@Uses

    • from@Refinesfrom@Uses

    DISTINCT(requirements: requirement[])

    requirement[]

    Filters a requirement list to keep only distinct requirements.

    • DISTINCT(

    to→from@Uses
    • tofrom@Uses)

    • DISTINCT

    (from@Refines→from@Uses
    • (from@Refinesfrom@Uses)

    FILTER(requirements: requirement[], condition: boolean)

    requirement[]

    Filters a requirement list to keep only requirements meeting a given condition.

    • FILTER(fromfrom@Uses, ext@Cost > 1000)

    • FILTER(from@Teststo@Extends, ext@Approved AND ext@Delivered)

    Boolean expressions

    Syntax

    Output

    Description

    Examples

    NOT boolean

    boolean

    Applies a logical NOT to a boolean expression.

    • NOT ext@Delivered

    • NOT (@Approved AND ext@Delivered)

    boolean AND boolean

    boolean

    Applies a logical AND between two boolean expressions.

    • @Tested AND true

    • false AND true

    boolean OR boolean

    boolean

    Applies a logical OR between two boolean expressions.

    • ext@Approved OR true

    • false OR true

    • expression = expression

    • expression == expression

    boolean

    Indicates whether two expressions are equal.

    • @Priority = 1

    • 1.2 * @Cost == 500

    • @Author = ‘John Doe’

    • expression != expression

    • expression <> expression

    boolean

    Indicates whether two expressions are different.

    • @Priority != 5

    • @Width * 2 <> 120

    number > number

    boolean

    Indicates whether a numeric expression is greater than another.

    • @Cost >

    500
    • 200

    • 1.2 * @Cost > ext@Budget

    number >= number

    boolean

    Indicates whether a numeric expression is greater or equal to another.

    • @Cost >= 100

    • ext@Estimate + 10 >= 25

    number < number

    boolean

    Indicates whether a numeric expression is less than another.

    • @Cost <

    1000
    • 1500

    • ext@Man\ days < 30

    number <= number

    boolean

    Indicates whether a numeric expression is less or equal to another.

    • @Width > 6.5

    • ext@Estimate <= 20

    • string ~ string

    • string LIKE string

    • string ILIKE string

    boolean

    Indicates whether a string expression matches a string pattern.

    • text ~ ‘%important%’

    • @Author ~ ‘John%’

    expression IS NULL

    boolean

    Indicates whether an expression is null.

    • @Cost IS NULL

    • ext@Delivered IS NULL

    expression IS NOT NULL

    boolean

    Indicates whether an expression is not null.

    • @Priority IS NOT NULL

    • ext@Estimate IS NOT NULL